Recognizing Rheumatic and Autoimmune Diseases in Children

The Importance of Early Diagnosis and Treatment in Autoinflammatory Syndromes

  • Children and young people get rheumatic diseases too.
  • Over 5 lac children in India have Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA).
  • Winters aggravate joint pains in children with chronic arthritis (Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis)
  • The bluish discoloration of the fingers on the hands and feet of a child with the Raynaud phenomenon is more likely to worsen in the winter.
  • As winter approaches, keep an eye out for autoimmune conditions in children including acute rheumatic fever and reactive arthritis caused by streptococcal infections and kawasaki disease.
  • Fever, joint pains, and a fading rash are symptoms of Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis, one of the most prevalent autoimmune arthritis in Indian children.
  • It’s important to pay attention to children’s persistent/recurrent eye redness and declining eyesight because they can be signs of autoimmune uveitis.
  • Lupus (SLE), symbolized by the purple butterfly, typically presents with prolonged fever, weight loss, and body aches including joint pains.
  • Childhood vasculitis is a challenging group of conditions because of non-specific symptoms like long-lasting fever with weight loss and some fixed painful rashes on the body.
  • Right diagnosis and proper treatment for those with autoinflammatory syndromes bring hope and change lives.

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